Under their leadership, the Thakali Community had enjoyed semiautonomy within and without the group in the Upper Kali Gandaki Valley and neighboring areas, like Panchgaon, Baragaon, Lo, and Dolpo. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. The younger sons are apt to form extended families with their parents, but elder sons generally set up nuclear families in new localities after their marriages. having Tibeto-Himalayan names are claimed to be the avatars Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps. The cultivation of garden vegetables is rather rare in Nepal outside the Kathmandu Valley, but the Thakalis are very fond of gardening, even growing both vegetables and flowers. According to 2001 census, Thakali's population of around … Identification and Location. It is harvested in places like Dana (the Thakali salt traders’ winter village, in Myagdi District) and shipped north to the kitchens of Thak Khola and to markets elsewhere. Domestic Unit. According to the 1961 census there were 4,130 Thakali-speaking people. ETHNONYM: Shar pa The reduction of Tibetan influence and increasing As for the trading activities of the Thakalis, a sort of financial cooperative called dhikur (Tibetan dri-kor, or "rice rotation") was a very meaningful system for many Thakali merchants in Thakhola. Orientation About the Book This monograph presents a comprehensive ethnography of the Thakali with particular reference to the Thak Khola valley of Mustang district, Nepal the homeland of the Thakali. […] Now the old deities having Tibeto-Himalayan names are claimed to be the avatars (incarnations) of Hindu deities. Their population is about 20,000. Timur is the signature spice of Thakali food, though doesn’t grow in Thak Khola. Other names and dialect names are Barhagaule, Marpha, Panchgaunle, Puntan Thakali, Syang, Tamhang Thakali, Thaksaatsaye, Thaksatsae, Thaksya, Tukuche, Yhulkasom. The process of Hinduization and de-Tibetanization among the Thakalis has New Delhi: Sterling Publishers. the Tamang Thakali - the allegedly “true” bearers of the name - the non-chan Thakali use the word ‘Thakali’ as a surname, and sometimes even refer to themselves as Tamang Thakali (Fisher 1987:81; and Heide 1988:11). However, the Thakalis living in the Hindu lowlands of Nepal have in recent times emulated the behavior of Hindu high castes and have secluded women from outside labor. ." Kroeber Anthropological Society Papers, no. After the Nepalese victory over Tibet, the Hindu Rana rulers allowed the Thakali leader to obtain a license to import rock salt from Tibet and also granted him the magistracy of the Upper Kali Gandaki Valley and neighboring Panchgaon, Baragaon, Lo, and Dolpo areas with the traditional and hereditary title of Subba. Thakali life. Normal daal bhat tarkari is good but Thakali thali is the best. also been accelerated by the seasonal migration of Thakalis for trade Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. In recent years, Thakali Khana is becoming popular in Kathmandu, and many Thakali restaurants are mushrooming in the city. The reduction of Tibetan influence and increasing Hinduization of the Thakalis in Thakhola, which began even before the 1960s, is summarized as follows. Ref : 098. The Thakalis claim that their society is egalitarian within the ethnic group. Marriage. They also breed dzo (a hybrid of yak and cow), mules, horses, and donkeys for use as pack animals in their trading operations. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. (3) The people have been discouraged from Lalitpur. religions—Tibetan Buddhism, Hinduism, and Dhom—coexist not began to associate with the Hindu Rana regime in Kathmandu, there was Weird things about the name Thakali: The name spelled backwards is Ilakaht. Now the old deities Thakali religion represents a syncretism of Tibetan Buddhism, Hinduism, Thakali territory is called Thakhola or Thak-Satsae, in Jomson District in central Nepal. Retrieved February 25, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/thakali. Due to the pragmatic tendency of Thakali Culture, scientific medicines The Thakalis have been shamanistic animists, and the dhoms (shamans) have played important roles in treating and counseling patients. Thakola is sandwiched between the pastoral highlands in the north and the agricultural lowlands in the south. Religious Beliefs. Formerly, only the affluent families could afford to send their children to the elite schools in urban centers, but many families have now started to send their children to such schools both in Nepal and foreign countries. One of the Thakali leaders cooperated with the Hindu Rana regime and provided the central government in Kathmandu with valuable information about the Himalayan and Tibetan areas. (4) Since they have also been utilizing Tibetan as well as Ayurvedic medicines and But in trading transactions, it may be usefully spoken as an argot among themselves while dealing with other ethnic groups. They once played an important part in the salt trade between the subcontinent and Tibet, and today they are active in many areas of commercial life. The barter was, in many cases, based on Tibetan rock salt and rice from the southern lowlands. It is also noteworthy that the tendency to revive native animism (Dhom) can be observed in urban areas such as Kathmandu, where the Thakalis seem to have suffered an identity crisis and anxiety because of the rapid urbanization of their culture. The mass Some revival of native shamanism is also observed in the Social Organization. Although the Thakalis started to style Death and Afterlife. Many Tibetan-speaking traders came to Tukuche from Dolpo, Lo, and Tibet, and Hindu lowlanders from southern Nepal. ETHNONYMS: Afghan, Pashtun, Pukhtun, Rohilla The influence of the Indic folk philosophy represented in Buddhism and Iijima, Shigeru (1975). have been well accepted among them for many years. At the same time, they have also been utilizing Tibetan as well as Ayurvedic medicines and herbs. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Thali ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Traditionally, the socialization of the Thakali children was quite well balanced by a laissez-faire attitude and hard training systems in Thakhola. They originally were trading people, but … The majority of the Thakalis used to live in Thakhola until the end of the 1950s, but most of them migrated to cities and towns in the southern lowlands of Nepal after the events of 1959 in Tibet. funeral ceremonies of urban Thakalis. Thasang Thakali Kitchen. Dhom style among the commoners in Thakhola, except for a few wealthy A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Identification and Location. to the south. The price of salt declined by approximately 25 percent in Himalayan areas during a comparatively short period. The Progress Scale is derived from people group values for percent Evangelical and percent Christian Adherent. Traditionally, funeral ceremonies were performed in the dhoms Location. One easy way to find whether the Thakali Khana they serve is authentic or not is by checking the daal, which is central to the … The houses of the Thakalis as a whole are large, spacious, and clean. herbs. patients. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. the members of the community from wearing ETHNONYM: Nepalese According to the 2001 census, Thakali population of … Each of the four patrilineages has its own clan deities: the Lion for Timtsen, the Dragon for Choeki, the Yak for Burki, and the Elephant for Salki. The Men engage in archery whilst the women gleefully dress up in thakali dress “Noghan Cholo” and along with the children are found playing cards, devouring delicacies, dancing and generally amusing themselves. Thakali Bhanchha' located at Chipledhunga. (incarnations) of Hindu deities. not a single Hindu temple in Thakhola before the mass migration of Political Organization. process of cultural change. Encyclopedia of World Cultures. Many of the Thakali merchants had to leave Thakhola as the traditional trade of the Himalayan region was almost terminated by bad relations Between China and Tibet.
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