Health inequalities experienced by Black residents and West Siders are a longstanding issue illustrated by the 16-year “death gap” in life expectancy between the Black, lower-income community of West Garfield Park versus upscale Streeterville. More than 500,000 people — a population greater than the city of Miami — live in the ten neighborhoods on the West Side (Austin, East Garfield Park, West Garfield Park, Humboldt Park, Lower West Side, Near West Side, West Town, North Lawndale and South Lawndale). Other measures of community well-being revealed similar disparity, from education attainment to housing to crime. In the Loop, just 6 miles away, the average life expectancy is 85 years. They need healthy food.”. Now, a new initiative promises to reduce that gap by half by 2030. ©2020 Chicago magazine / A Chicago Tribune Media Group website. There’s a large life expectancy gap between predominantly white neighborhoods such as Streeterville (life expectancy: 90 years) and Black neighborhoods such as West Garfield Park (life expectancy: 68 years), according to 2015 data from the City Health Dashboard. Darlene Hightower, associate vice president of community engagement and practice at Rush University Medical Center, emphasizes the importance of addressing education, housing and employment when considering the medical and social determinants, or causes, of poor health. In one of those neighborhoods, West Garfield Park, the life expectancy of 69 years at birth is 16 years below that of residents in affluent neighborhoods on the lakefront just 2 miles to the east. As part of the effort to address neighborhood and physical environments, West Side United will organize an Impact Investing Fund to invest a minimum of $2.5 million in 2018 in critical areas, such as housing and healthy food access. The group is made up … “In West Garfield Park, the average life expectancy is 71.7 years. Upon graduation, Marshall joined his father, Pastor Marshall Hatch Sr., in full-time ministry at New Mount Pilgrim Baptist Church, the largest congregation in Chicago’s West Garfield Park neighborhood. Life expectancy in the Loop is 85 years. West Garfield Park, where MAAFA is based, has the lowest life expectancy of any Chicago neighborhood and ranks first, Hatch said, in potential life loss, a metric for premature death. 1 — Again — In Corruption: Report, Pritzker Signs Sweeping Criminal Justice Reform Bill Into Law, With Mayor’s Backing, Progressive Aldermen Propose Demolition Fee to Slow Gentrification, Plan to Transform Morton Salt Building Into Music Venue, Office Space Advances, Lakefront, Playgrounds Set to Reopen, Officials Say. To make matters worse, West Siders also are sicker. So, for someone born in West Garfield Park in 2017, they can expect to live about 69 years, while someone born in the same year on … Here in Chicago, residents of West Garfield Park have a life expectancy of less than 69 years, compared to an average life expectancy of 85 years in Chicago’s Loop. That’s right, the average life expectancy in West Garfield Park is 69 years old. The resulting inequities in health, employment, income, education and other areas have a far-reaching impact on community well-being — an impact starkly illustrated by the fact that life expectancy for a resident of Chicago’s Loop is 85 years, while six miles west the life expectancy for a resident of the West Garfield Park neighborhood is just 69 years. We want to see our folks thrive. The goal of the $6 million is to reduce the life expectancy gap by 50 percent by 2030 in 10 West Side neighborhoods, including Austin, East and West Garfield Park, and North and South Lawndale. I like to use it in class. This significant disparity in life expectancy—16 years!—is more often … A 2017 survey by Sinai Urban Health Institute found more than 40 percent of men and nearly 50 percent of women in South Lawndale reported being in fair or poor general health. That 30-year (life expectancy) age gap has been known for a long time,” he said. West Garfield Park residents have a life expectancy of 69 years. In addition to community members, nonprofits and government partners, West Side United is made up of six health systems that collectively hire nearly 6,000 employees annually and spend roughly $2.8 billion on supplies and services. Commentdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a652c782a42e97a4ac6c3474b6e41b58" );document.getElementById("faee7642e7").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The West Garfield Park property, originally built in 1910, features two units, one with two bedrooms and one bathroom, the other with three bedrooms and one bathroom. On Wednesday morning, West Side United participants provided an update on their progress and announced their goals for 2018, which fall into four areas: health and health care, neighborhood and physical environment, economic vitality and education. Given that I’m an African-American male, other studies and statistics would say I’m lucky to get to that age, or even my current age. “I’m hoping people will be patient with us because this is going to take some work,” she said. That's on par with Bangladesh, one of the world's poorest countries. “I’m hoping I can look back (on 2018) and say the health institutions have hired 250 people. Six miles away in West Garfield Park, life expectancy drops by … In Austin, the unemployment rate is … “This isn’t just about entry-level (jobs). Bethel New Life, Inc. is a main community service provider to the area. There’s nothing healthy at the gas station, but that’s the option. We want to see folks not just make a living wage, but to make some money because we know those things ultimately impact the overall health and well-being of individuals and families,” said Hightower. This isn’t going to happen overnight.”. In addition, the six health systems plan to support local business through increased local purchasing and technical assistance, and develop a small business accelerator grant pool with $100,000 this year. Disinvestment over the years has created significant income inequalities and health disparities on the West Side, reflected in a West Garfield Park life expectancy of just 69 years compared to 85 years in Loop neighborhoods just a few miles east. It’s unacceptable. The health institutions opened up high school internships or college apprenticeships to 500 more kids,” she said. Toxic stress can lead to a multitude of health consequences. While physical health may appear as the tip of an iceberg, “there’s all this stuff going on underneath the water that’s bringing me the outcome at the top, and if we can’t get below and get to those things, then we’re never going to get the life expectancy outcomes that we want to see,” she said. He earned a dual Master’s degree from the Divinity and Social Service Administration Schools at the University of Chicago in 2014. Thanks! life expectancy is 81 years. ... million fund to offer low-interest loans to West Side businesses and neighborhood initiatives that work to increase the life expectancy of residents on the West Side. West Garfield Park on the West Side of Chicago, Illinois, is one of 77 officially designated Chicago community areas. In the Loop, just 6 miles away, the average life expectancy is 85 years. “People shop at gas stations. Subscribe to one or more of our free e-mail newsletters to get instant updates on local news, events, and opportunities in Chicago. Jan. 23: A lack of drug stores in poor communities on the South and West Sides is creating so-called “pharmacy deserts.” What this means for some Chicago residents, and how researchers are looking for solutions. Investments will be deployed in the following neighborhoods: Austin, East Garfield Park, West Garfield Park, Belmont Cragin, Humboldt Park, Little Village, Near West Side, West Town, North Lawndale and Pilsen. Feb. 1: Can childhood trauma lead to long-term heart disease? Life expectancy varies not only from state to … While Hightower says she’s proud of the work that’s been done thus far, she knows there’s more work to be done to change the inequities developed over generations. They’ve been working to identify obstacles to health equity since January 2017, but this week, the group officially launched as West Side United. What will it take to reduce the gap? Debra Wesley, a self-described “product of the West Side” who now lives on the South Side, said access to healthy food is crucial. CHICAGO — People who live in West Garfield Park have a life expectancy of just 68.8 years, while those who live on the Near North Side are expected to live to be 85.2 years old. West Garfield Park, Washington Park and Fuller Park were estimated to have the city's lowest life expectancies at birth in 2010, in the … “I’m hoping people will be patient with us because this is going to take some work. A coalition of health care institutions and professionals, West Side residents and civic leaders hopes to cut in half that 16-year gap by 2030. To help build economic vitality on the West Side, the health systems plan to hire more West Side residents, including people who have barriers to employment, such as criminal records and long-term unemployment. Anchoring health and wellness on Chicago's West Side On average, a resident of West Garfield Park has a life expectancy 16 years shorter than a resident of the Loop. These disparities reinforce the fact that where you live, work and play can influence how long you live. Our kids should not be eating all this. The average life expectancy at birth for … Nationally, that figure was about 12 percent. The United States Postal Service operates the Mary Alice Henry Post Office at 4222 West Madison Street. Winn said life expectancy is a good metric of quality of health between neighborhoods, which can widely vary even from block to block within a city. “This isn’t going to happen overnight.”, Contact Kristen Thometz: @kristenthometz | [email protected] | (773) 509-5452, How Childhood Trauma, Stress Lead to a Lifetime of Heath Issues. What will it take to reduce the gap? A coalition of health care institutions and professionals, West Side residents and civic leaders hopes to cut in half that 16-year gap by 2030. West Garfield Park residents have a life expectancy of 69 years. More than 480,000 people live in nine West Side neighborhoods: West Garfield Park, Austin, East Garfield Park, Humboldt Park, Lower West Side, Near West Side, West Town, North Lawndale and South Lawndale. Life expectancy in West Garfield Park is 16 years less than in the Loop. Among the group’s health care goals this year are expanding its West Side ConnectED program that screens patients and connects them to social service providers, and pilot projects to hire community health workers who will see patients in community spaces. West Side United, a task force that we participate in, reported that in Chicago, “West Garfield Park residents have a life expectancy of 69 years. In the Loop, just six miles away, the average life expectancy is 85 years,” notes Kristen Thometz of WTTW’s Chicago Tonight , a local public television show. Access to Pharmacies Increasingly Difficult on South, West Sides. Citizens of the Loop can expect to live to nearly 84 years. For residents in West Garfield Park, it's 68.8 years, while residents across Chicago live, on average, to be almost 78, the study showed. Life Expectancy: An estimate of the average number of years that a person born in a specific year can expect to live. Life Expectancy at Birth 1990 2000 2010 70.5 years 73.8 years 77.8 years Source: Illinois Department of Public Health, Division of Vital Records, Death Certificate Files, 1989-2010 78.7 years 2010 Highest CA: Near North Side (85.2 years) Lowest CA: West Garfield Park (68.8 years) A similar report was released last year, when the group West Side United announced a 16-year life expectancy gap between residents of West Garfield Park and the Loop. Racism shows up in doctors’ offices, too. Life expectancy for those who live in the Loop is 85 years, about the same as in Japan. A resident of West Garfield Park, for example, has a life expectancy of just 69 years, while just a few miles east, a resident of the South Loop is expected to live 85 years. “We’ve known this for years, and it’s just now gotten the attention of the public and others. Six miles away in West Garfield Park, life expectancy drops to 69. But I’m here to tell you I am more than a data point or statistic. While violence is often blamed for the disparities in … According to Winn, an example of the life expectancy discrepancy is in Chicago where the West Garfield Park neighborhood has a life expectancy of 68, while the nearby Loop neighborhood has a life … GARFIELD PARK — Over the past two years, a group called West Side United has raised $10.5 million to fund projects that aim to dramatically shorten the “death gap,” the stark 16-year gap in life expectancy between residents in Garfield Park and those who live in the Loop.. To date, West Side United partners have invested a combined $7.7 million in these neighborhoods. Hi — is it still possible to see this article? Oct. 16, 2017: Researchers from the University of Illinois at Chicago will investigate how social determinants like poverty and living in a food desert contribute to the health of marginalized groups. One organization at New Mount Pilgrim Church is trying to help young men avoid the drugs and gun violence that threaten young lives in the community. The life expectancy in West Garfield Park is 16 years shorter than that of Chicago’s downtown area, making it the lowest in the city. “We’re taking a whole new approach to addressing historical inequities on Chicago’s West Side, including social and structural determinants of health, things like structural racism, poverty and educational gaps,” said David Ansell, senior vice president of community health equity at Rush University Medical Center, in a video published Tuesday. Sign up for our morning newsletter to get all of our stories delivered to your mailbox each weekday. By Josephine Chu Medill Reports The life expectancy in West Garfield Park is 16 years shorter than that of Chicago’s downtown area, making it the lowest in the city. This single, stark difference exemplifies the many challenges faced by residents of Chicago’s West Side. West Garfield Park program helps young men build a brighter future. Though the average resident of the Loop, the downtown business district, will live to 85, a resident in neighboring West Garfield Park, a high-poverty area, has a life expectancy of only 69 years. This gap is caused by disparities that reach beyond the doctor's office and into the broader social determinants of health, such as employment, safety, and education. In the Loop it’s 85. But in West Garfield Park, near Rush University Medical Center, life expectancy is just 70 years. West Side United also wants to increase the number of paid high school summer internships and college apprenticeships, “with the ultimate goal to connect all interested West Side students with enriching educational and pre-professional experience,” said Hightower. She compares it to an iceberg. A growing body of evidence says yes, but it’s not just heart health that’s impacted. “Go to the grocery stores, look at the dates, look at the preservatives. Now, a new initiative promises to reduce that gap by half by 2030. There is a significant gap in life expectancy for people who live these neighborhoods and those who live nearby: Residents of West Garfield Park have a life expectancy of less than 69 years, compared to an average life expectancy of 85 years in Chicago’s Loop. The group’s organizers, a coalition of West Side hospitals, professionals and residents, say one … UIC Creates Health Equity Research Center. #mc_embed_signup{background:#fff; clear:left;width:100%;font-weight:normal;}, The Great Chicago Fire: A Chicago Stories Special, 2017 survey by Sinai Urban Health Institute, West Side United Exceeds 2019 Small Business Grant Goals, Chicago Ranks No. The life expectancy in West Garfield Park is just 69. These residents experience chronic diseases like diabetes, asthma, hypertension and infant mortality at rates much higher than the national average. has a life expectancy of 69. Life expectancy in West Garfield Park is 16 years less than in the Loop. It’s completely unacceptable, and it’s unacceptable here,” said Wesley, who is the president of Sinai Community Institute and executive vice president for community health reach at Sinai Health System. A year from now she hopes to have “tangible evidence” of success on these initiatives.
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